Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic metastases from renal cancer: current status

Abstract

Pancreatic metastases from renal cancer represent a rare clinical scenario that poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for clinicians. With advances in imaging techniques and the development of new treatment modalities, significant progress has been made in managing this unique patient population. In this review we highlight the latest diagnostic techniques and treatment strategies for pancreatic metastases from renal cancer. The application of Computed Tomography (CT), Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), and Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) provides powerful tools in the diagnosis of pancreatic metastases from renal cancer, while recent advancements in surgical treatment, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy bring hope for treating this condition. Additionally, we discusses prognostic factors for patients with pancreatic metastases from renal cancer and propose the directions for future studies in the field.